Leonuride

Ajugol is an orally active iridoid glycoside found in the traditional Chinese medicine Leonurus japonicus. Ajugol is an autophagy activator. Ajugol activates TFEB-mediated autophagy and lysosomal biogenesis. Ajugol also has anti-inflammatory effects. Ajugol has great potential in the research of asthma, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and osteoarthritis .


Cat. No.: EX-A8002S	Purity: >98%

	Chemical structure of Leonuride

For research only, Do not use for Human!

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CAS No.	52949-83-4
Purity	>98%
Formula	C15H24O9
Mol Weight	348.3457
Color	White to off-white
State	solid powder
Solubility	DMSO : ? 3.7 mg/mL
Shelf Life	>3 years if stored properly
Storage	Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -20°C, 1 month
Shipping	Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.

Reference:	[1].Deniz Tasdemir, et al. Anti-protozoal and plasmodial FabI enzyme inhibiting metabolites of Scrophularia lepidota roots. Phytochemistry. 2005 Feb;66(3):355-62. [2].Wu J, et al. Ajugol's upregulation of TFEB-mediated autophagy alleviates endoplasmic reticulum stress in chondrocytes and retards osteoarthritis progression in a mouse model. Chin Med. 2023 Sep 7;18(1):113. [3].Zhang H, et al. Ajugol enhances TFEB-mediated lysosome biogenesis and lipophagy to alleviate non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Pharmacol Res. 2021 Dec;174:105964. [4].Yi L, et al.A novel iridoid glycoside leonuride (ajugol) attenuates airway inflammation and remodeling through inhibiting type-2 high cytokine/chemokine activity in OVA-induced asthmatic mice. Phytomedicine. 2022 Oct;105:154345. [5].Xue B, et al. Pharmacokinetics and tissue distribution of Aucubin, Ajugol and Catalpol in rats using a validated simultaneous LC-ESI-MS/MS assay. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2015 Oct 1;1002:245-53.
CoA	CoA of Leonuride

Smiles:	O[C@H]1[C@](O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O)([H])O[C@H](OC=C2)[C@@]3([H])[C@]2([H])[C@H](O)C[C@@]3(O)C


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